Technology - The Use of Holograms as a Teaching Tool :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

The Use of Holograms as a Teaching ToolWake up honey, you are going to be late for school if you dont hurry my mom shouted from the kitchen. Do I have to go? I moaned.Yes, now hurry she said. exquisite I yelled, as I stormed out the door.Once I got to the school, I hurried my way to U.S. History and took my seat. I was doing my usual day dreaming, before I actually realized what the rest of the class was discussing. I was thinking roughly what I was going to do after school or what basketball class period was going to be like. All of the sudden, the teacher threw a book on the desk I snapped out of it immediately but the scene of the plain classroom wasnt the same. Everything the teacher was talking about in class was appearing in the classroom. It was like being able to walk around in history.I sat choke off in amazement and wondered if this virtual reality was actually true. It was unbelievable how people interacted with each other and how real it seemed. Although I wasnt reall y interested in the subject area we were on, I immediately wanted to learn more about it because of all the graphics. It was so easy for me to learn everything that we were talking about because it appeared right in wait of me. Then I thought to myself, Is it possible for holograms to teach our class or could we use them to explore lands and planets that are unknown? Could we possibly learn from these virtual worlds about how the real world works?It was almost as if I was living on the inside of the computer. It seemed as though mechanical systems would wear out, and if these holograms were properly designed, they could wear hundreds of years. Then I debated whether or not this was possible or if I was still dreaming. This virtual world was beyond belief. It reminded me of scenes from Star Trek when the transporting device with the optical maser beam was used to relocate someones body form from one place to another. It seemed as though the Civil War soldiers were real and wer e just carrying on with their fooling lives in the war. In the back of my head, I wanted to believe that they were just images, but it was hard for me to because they appeared so life like.

Villalve Qualitative Article :: Article Review

I had some trouble determining which of the two articles that I read would be most beneficial for the class to read. The quantitative piece on Chinese learners of English fit very well with the course. It exemplified the word recognition view of reading that we charter discussed and addressed themes and theoretical placeworks (common underlying proficiency, contrastive analysis, the monolingual perspective) that have come up on many occasions in our class. In the end however I chose the qualitative article from Villalve. My primary confession for this is that the article is so different from the readings we have d one in class that I feel it has something more unique to contribute.The primary focus of the article was to visit diverse literacy practices in detail and also to research at approaches to inquiry, learning, and meaning making. In order to do this, Villalve took a case study approach to look at two 17 year-old bilingual Latina students during their last year of high school. These students were involved in an ongoing senior writing project that entailed collecting cultivation from a diverse set of resources, collaborating with other students and school faculty, and finally submitting a thesis and making a final presentation. From this it is clear that one of the primary slipway that this article differs from much of what our class has read so far is the age of the students involved. Relatively little data seems to exist on literacy practices of high school bilinguals and this is one reason I feel this article has something to offer the class.Another somewhat unique feature of this article relative to much of the other work we have looked at is the research paradigm and theoretical framework for the work. In terms of Mertens research paradigms, this article fits both into a constructivist and transformative frame. The reliance on the work of Fairclough (2001) and others and the preserve with broad societal level discourse practices set this ar ticle apart from other pieces we have read. Also, in terms of the theoretical frames, Villalve utilizes an ecological approach to frame her data collection and analysis. For this she makes use of Barton (1994) in particular to define her 3-part framework for data analysis. Her 3 levels of analysis are hierarchical and start from the level of dustup as artifact (physical samples of writing etc.) From this she moves up to 2 larger frames of interaction and imagination and finally systems and contexts.

Politics and Poverty Essay -- Essays on Politics

Politics and PovertyToday there is a split in American politics on how to combat poverty. Throughout history, how America combats poverty has changed depending on what party is running the government activity. There has been a number of different parties however, Republican, Democrat, The Bull elk Party, and other various ones. However, these views can be put into two main categories The Liberal ideology and the Conservative ideology. There are three areas, which have spacious and differing views on how to combat poverty. Those three being, Welfare, Social Security, and Taxes. The following arguments present how those different perspectives affect the poverty issue in America today. Conservative IdeologyConservatives by and large go with the perspective that less is more. Most would side with the argument that less government action is a better approach for society as a whole. Rather than promoting the idea of social equality, like the Liberal perspective, they promote social ine quality. Most would like little government regulation and intervention of economy. Conservatives have the monolithic business and trickle down theory, that even though the rich stay rich, their wealth will eventually reach the poor and poverty-stricken. Liberal IdeologyLiberals usually have the perspective that the government should help the people much more than they do presently, with more programs such as welfare (etc.). Liberals generally agree that the government should intervene, regulate, and promote the economy and ensure fairness in society always. Government policies are indeed needed and necessary for citizens to fulfill their daily needs. Most overly do agree with a free-market society, however, they stress the need for government policies. Welf... ...Radio Address on the Economy. Democratic National Committee. Raul Grijalva. 26 Oct. 2002. http//www.democrats.org/news/200210300002.htmlSenate Republicans Back Presidents Welfare clean up Plan. United States Senate Rep ublican Policy Committee. 18 June 2002. 8 Dec. 2002 <http//www.senate.gov/rpc/releases/1999/wf061802.htmHighlights of the Libertarian Partys Ending the Welfare State Proposal. Libertarian Party The Party of Principle. 1994-2001. 8 Dec. 2002. <http//www.lp.org/issues/welfare.htmlWho Gets Welfare? Feminist Majority Foundation. 1996. 8 Dec. 2002. <http//www.feminist.org/other/ work out/welfare/welfare.htmRector, Robert. Implementing Welfare Reform and Restoring Marriage.Liberal Views on the Issues. Liberal Politics U.S. What you need to know about. 8 Dec. 2002. < http//usliberals.about.com/library/blisswelfare.htm

Opening an Italian Restaurant in Ilford Essay -- GCSE Business Managem

Opening an Italian Restaurant in IlfordIntroductionI am planning to open an Italian eating place which will be located inIlford. The business will be owned and operated by me. My goals are tocombine my skills in developing an up market, price competitiverestaurant catering for 18 35 year old males and females. Therestaurant will be focused on meeting customers needs, which will construe steady repeat and referral of the business.In my first year of business, I will work on a rented building. Thereare many reasons why I am opening my own business. Starting with thefundamentals, I have a strong belief that to be in business you needto have a passion and interest, which can be translated intocommitment and dedication to the success of the business.My primary reasons for starting my own business are To be my own boss and go for full responsibilities for my decisions To support my lifestyle financially To be challenged in the work place and build a successful business I can hold back pride in To provide a quality service to my existing and new clientele in a relaxing environment fix principalSole trader is a person who ensnares up a business by themselves. As aSole trader the owner himself is responsible for all(prenominal) action made andalso keeps all of the profit. This could be a newsagents shop, forexample. Individuals, who provide a specialist service likehairdressers, plumbers or photographers, are also fillet of sole traders. Soletraders do not have a separate legal existence. As a result, theowners are personally liable for the firms debts, and may have to deportthem out of their own pocket.Advantages of Sole dealer=========================- The business is to be set up. Apart from any necessary licenses or planning permission, there are very(prenominal) few legal formality.- Although accounts are seen by the Inland Revenue, they do not have to be made public.- The business is usually small, and the owner is in explosive charge of the manage ment. Decisions can be made quickly- The owner gets all of the profit from the business- Being a small business can provide assist to the customersDisadvantages of Sole Trader============================- Sole traders have to work very long hours particularly when setting up a business.- Difficult for the business to expand- No cont... ...usinesses lose a lot of money through sickness absence, not all of itmedically justified. While many of the issues can be handled on the rump of give and take, there are times when clear policies anddecisive action are needed to resolve difficult situations.A1The great majority of new businesses set up each year in the UK chooseto do so as sole traders. This arrangement has the advantage of beingreasonably free of formalities and restrictions, unless you intend toregister for VAT, there are no rules about the records you have tokeep. Other than you do have to keep records.As a Sole Trader you take complete responsibility for the running ofthe bu siness. Your business is one of your assets just like your houseor car. An important consequence of this is that if your businessfails, your creditors have a claim not only on the assets of thebusiness, but also on your personal assets, subject only to theBankruptcy Act.Note that being a Sole Trader does not imply that the business onlyemploys one person, If your business grows you may employ extra staffhowever you will still be a Sole Trader, because it will be yourbusiness and your liability.

Willa Cathers Death Comes for the Archbishop :: Willa Cather Death Comes for the Archbishop

Willa Cathers Death Comes for the Archbishop Novel and NarrativeI found these definitions at an online head to free online dictionaries principal(prenominal) Entry narrativePronunciation nar-&-tivFunction nounDate 1566 1 something that is narrated STORY2 the art or practice of narration3 the representation in art of an event or story also an example of such a representation- narrative adjective- narratively adverb Main Entry novelFunction nounEtymology Italian novellaDate 1639 1 an invented prose narrative that is usually long and complex and deals especially with human experience through and through a usually connected sequence of events2 the literary genre consisting of novels- novelistic /n-v&-lis-tik/ adjective- novelistically /-ti-k(&-)lE/ adverb Main Entry novelPronunciation n-v&lFunction adjectiveEtymology Middle English, from Middle French, new, from Latin novellus, from diminutive of novus new -- more at NEWDate 15th coke1 new and not resembling something formerly known or used2 original or striking especially in conception or style <a novel scheme to collect money I think that one of the hardest problems in distinguishing novel from narrative in DCA is, first of all, distinguishing between the price novel and narrative themselves. A narrative seems to be, well, something that is told as a story, or at least being caught in the act of telling one of those stories. A novel seems to be, wait a minute, a narrative? What am I supposed to infer from that? Is this the sound of one hand clapping, Confucius laughing? Have I have been duped?As far as I can tell, all dictionary definitions and joking aside, Death Comes For the Archbishop is a solid mix of both prose and narrative, magnetic inclination a little heavier on the narrative side. Cather does explore her characters humanity, following them and tugging the reader along from event to event, but we, the readers, only get the perspective of the fly on the wall at least, a shallow reading of the characters feelings and emotions at best. We are never invited deep into the minds of her constructs as we are in most novels. What Cather does do, though, is create an artistic rendering of the characters and the world that they live in. The reader can, with just a little imagination, see the heat shimmer off the desert, feel the sun beat passel on them they can create, from the general descriptions, characters of flesh and blood. The reader is given a series of snapshots, taken at different times, with nothing substantial to fill in the gapsthis separates it from the dictionary definition of the novel which follows, usually, a thicker chronology of the characters lives.

Willa Cathers Death Comes for the Archbishop :: Willa Cather Death Comes for the Archbishop

Willa Cathers Death Comes for the Archbishop Novel and NarrativeI found these definitions at an online carry to free online dictionaries main Entry narrativePronunciation nar-&-tivFunction nounDate 1566 1 something that is narrated STORY2 the art or practice of narration3 the representation in art of an event or story also an example of such a representation- narrative adjective- narratively adverb Main Entry novelFunction nounEtymology Italian novellaDate 1639 1 an invented prose narrative that is usually long and complex and deals especially with human experience with a usually connected sequence of events2 the literary genre consisting of novels- novelistic /n-v&-lis-tik/ adjective- novelistically /-ti-k(&-)lE/ adverb Main Entry novelPronunciation n-v&lFunction adjectiveEtymology Middle English, from Middle French, new, from Latin novellus, from diminutive of novus new -- more at NEWDate 15th ascorbic acid1 new and not resembling something formerly known or used2 origi nal or striking especially in conception or style <a novel scheme to collect money I think that one of the hardest problems in distinguishing novel from narrative in DCA is, first of all, distinguishing between the terms novel and narrative themselves. A narrative seems to be, well, something that is told as a story, or at least being caught in the act of telling one of those stories. A novel seems to be, wait a minute, a narrative? What am I supposed to infer from that? Is this the sound of one hand clapping, Confucius laughing? Have I have been duped?As far as I can tell, all dictionary definitions and joking aside, Death Comes For the Archbishop is a solid mix of both prose and narrative, controversy a little heavier on the narrative side. Cather does explore her characters humanity, following them and tugging the reader along from event to event, but we, the readers, only get the perspective of the fly on the wall at least, a shallow reading of the characters feelings and em otions at best. We are never invited deep into the minds of her constructs as we are in most novels. What Cather does do, though, is create an esthetical rendering of the characters and the world that they live in. The reader can, with just a little imagination, see the heat shimmer off the desert, feel the sun beat cumulation on them they can create, from the general descriptions, characters of flesh and blood. The reader is given a series of snapshots, taken at different times, with nothing substantial to fill in the gapsthis separates it from the dictionary definition of the novel which follows, usually, a thicker chronology of the characters lives.

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Under this contract, the client selects the capital equipment or property ( pluss) to be nuanced by the jargon and the aver wherefore purchases these assets from the manufacturer or supplier and then subscribes them to the node for an agreed period. In conformity with the Sharis, the owner of the assets (in this faux pas the bank) must be paid rent (fixed or variable, as agreed by the lesson and lessee) and must exercise every last(predicate) the reclaims and obligations that are incidental to possession such as maintaining, insuring and repairing the assets.The lessee, on the other(a) hand, obtains the engagement of the asset for the period of the lease subject to paying the rent. The lessee may assume the obligations, such as maintaining, insuring and repairing the asset, in return for a reduced rent. 1 . 3. 2 What is rail elevator automobile Ajar? As mentioned above agitate is basically the transfer of suffuses (defined below) of a fixed asset to another person for an agreed period, for an agreed consideration. Under a Car Jar agreement the elevator simple machine will be rented to the customer for the period agreed at the time of contract.Upon completion of the lease period the customer in the Means case discussed below, gets ownership of the political machine against his initial security deposit. Car Jar is a Sharis-compliant car-leasing scheme. It is ground on the principles of Jar and is completely excuse from the element of inte quietus. This product is designed for interpretative individuals, looking for a car- monetary backing scheme that helps in avoiding interest-establish transactions. So Car Jar is barely a rental agreement under which the car will be given to the customer in exchange for rent for a period, agreed at the time of the contract.Means beach, based in Pakistan and a pioneer in this area, purchases the car and rents it surface to the customer for a period of three, four or five years. Upon completion of the leas e period the customer gets ownership of the car against his initial security deposit. Somewhat confusingly, the Means Car Jar scheme has elements of Jar WA Satin within it. In this case force field I propose to follow the Means assumption in using Jar in the sense that it involves car ownership at the end of the maturity date of the deal. This is in line with Sharis methodology and terminology. . 3. 2. 1 What is Suffuses? Suffuses is the right of enjoying a thing, the property of which is vested in another, and to draw from the same all the profit, utility and advantage that it may produce, provided it be without altering the substance of the thing. Items without suffuses bathnot be leased. It is necessary for a valid lease contract that the corpus of the leased asset corpse in the ownership of the seller, and barely its suffuses is transferred to the lessee. 1 . 3. 3 In what Sense is Car Jar Interest Free?In Car Ajar, the asset remains under the ownership and at the risk of the bank and the customer only pays the rental for the use of the asset, unspoilt like the rent of a house. 3 Under leasing or lease purchase, the Moslem financial formation buys the financed asset and retains the title through the life of the contract. The customer makes a series of lease payments over a specified period of time, and may have the option at the end to buy the item from the lesson (and owner) at a pre specified residual value. Leasing was not originally a modal value of pay.It was simply a transaction meant to transfer the suffuses of a property from one person to another for an agreed period and an agreed upon consideration. Leasing can be used as a mode of financing, in Moslem banks, as an alternative to pompous car financing. However, the consideration of leasing as a mode of financing should be based on certain notations. It should be understood, by all using it as a mode of financing, that it is not sufficient to substitute the term interest with the term re nt, and use the term mortgage instead of the term leased asset.There must be a significant difference between leasing and an interest-bearing loan. It is no secret that an Moslem bank or financial institution will take into consideration the same factors as a established bank when determining the rental payments and residual value. These would entangle the rate of inflation, the creditworthiness of the Jesse, the opportunity cost value of the money (as reflected by market interest rates) and so on. An implicit interest rate can trivially be figure from the price, residual value, term of the lease and the lease payment.This fact is not hidden. Indeed Muslim customers are encouraged to shop around and ensure that the Islamic financial institution is not implicitly charging an interest rate, which is in line with the schematic market. In the final analysis, however, the difference is in the form of the contract. If the lease is structured in accord with the various conditions with in Islamic Jurisprudence, t will contract no rib and ensure that it cannot contain such forbidden rib in the future (e. G. In terms of late payment fees, etc. ). 1 . 3. 4 What is the Difference between a Conventional Lease and an Islamic Lease? The some important financial difference between Islamic leasing and conventional leasing is that, with Islamic leasing, the leasing agency must own the leased object for the duration of the lease. Therefore, although leasing a car from a car manufacturer or car dealership may in principle be permitted for Muslims (if the contract satisfies the other conditions), Muslims should investigate further.In many cases, the car dealership may in fact use a bank or other financial intermediary to provide a loan for the personate value of lease payments, and charge the customer interest on this loan. This would constitute the forbidden rib. Scrupulous Islamic financial institutions ensure that the contract abides by all the restrictions set out in th e Sharis (e. G. , subleasing requires the permission of the lesson late payment penalties must be handled very carefully to avoid rib, etc. ). The differences between conventional and Islamic financing schemes are described in he sections below. 1. 3. 4. Leasing versus Conventional Financing Conventional Financing The conventional financing schemes provide financing for purchasing a car that is, in essence the financier is giving a loan and charging interest. 4 Islamic Financing The Islamic car financing Jar is based on a lease contract. It is not a financing scheme rather it is a lease contract. As mentioned earlier leasing is a contract whereby suffuses rights to an asset are transferred by the owner, known as the lesson, to another person, known as the lessee, at an agreed-upon price, called the .NET, and for an agreed-upon period of time, called the term of lease. . 3. 4. 2 Rentals versus Installments A conventional car financing scheme is actually an interest-based loan given by the financial institution, with interest being charged on the loan. Islamic car financing is based on pure rentals. In Car Jar the asset remains at the ownership and risk of the bank and the customer only pays the rental for use of the asset, Just like the rent for a house. 1. 3. 4. 3 Ownership In conventional car financing, the car is purchased in the name of the buyer from the dealer. Islamic FinancingUnder Jar the ownership remains with the bank that is, the car is purchased from the dealer in the name of the bank. This is because it is one of the foremost conditions of the Islamic mode of leasing that an object cannot be leased out unless it is in the possession of the lesson. 1. 3. 4. 4 Risk/loss Since the car is bought in the name of the buyer in the traditional mode of car financing, the risk is immediately transferred to the buyer, whereas in the case of Islamic financing, this is not so. The car is purchased in the name of the bank from the dealer and so the risk mains entirely with the bank.As the corpus of the leased property remains in the ownership of the lesson, all the liabilities and risks emerging from the ownership are borne by the lesson. The lessee is responsible for any loss caused to the asset by misuse or negligence. The lessee can also be made liable for the wear and tear, which normally occurs during its use. But the lessee cannot be made liable for a loss caused by factors beyond his control. (The agreements CIO 5 with traditional car financing generally do not differentiate between these two situations.In a lease based on Islamic principles, twain situations should be dealt with separately. 1. 3. 4. 5 Down-payment versus Security Deposit Both the down-payment and the security deposit are one-time payments. The major difference occurs because the buyer can buy back the car against the security deposit in the case of Ajar, whereas in conventional banking the down-payment remains with the bank, and no buy-back of the car can occur against the down- payment. With Jar the buyer is required to forestall a security deposit at the bank.There is a minimum and a maximum requirement for the security deposit. The requirement is efferent in the case of conventional car financing, where a down-payment is made by the buyer of the car. 1. 3. 4. 6 Return of the Car In a traditional car financing scheme, the customer takes out a loan to purchase the car, which he cannot return under any circumstances whatsoever, unless he pays off the loan. Islamic Financing In the Islamic mode of financing, the buyer has the right to return the car anytime during or at the end of the lease period.Since this is a lease agreement, and the lessee has been paying rentals, he can return the car to the bank and take back the security deposit any time he wishes. . 3. 4. 7 Termination of Contract The buyer of the car has the option and right to terminate the contract and return the car before the contract reaches its maturity in both the conventi onal and Islamic mode of car financing. The difference lies in the post-termination phase. In the conventional car financing scheme, if the customer wants to terminate the contract the only option he has is to buy the car by paying the rest of the installments.In the Islamic car financing scheme, the customer has two options either return the car and get back the security deposit or buy the car from the bank at the market alee plus a certain percentage of spread for the bank. 6 1. 3. 4. 8 Documentation Differences Sequence/process Islam considers the physical process in which any transaction takes place as a significant factor in all modes of financing. The underlying difference between the Islamic and conventional modes of financing is that of the process. To Muslims, not only the end result but also the means to it are important.If the result is correct and the steps are wrong, or transgression versa, the entire process is deemed invalid, from a Sharis perspective. According to Sharis principles, lawful steps to lawful results are very important. The most important financial difference between Islamic permitted leasing and conventional financial leasing is that the leasing agency must own the leased object for the duration of the lease. Ownership of the asset is the prerequisite for leasing out its suffuses. As mentioned, Islam places great tension on the sequencing. 1 . 3. The Means Bank Car Jar Scheme Means Banks Car Jar has been designed according to the principles of Islam and is completely interest-free. Moreover the Jar contract and other documentation also comply with Sharis requirements. In contrast, a conventional car-financing scheme s actually an interest-based loan given by the financial institution with interest being charged on the loan. Also, in conventional car-leasing schemes, the lease contract is not in compliance with Sharis law and has rib and other UN-lilacs elements in it. 1. 3. 5. What Makes Car Jar Unique? Some of the key characte ristics of the Means Car Jar are described in the following sections. Rights and Liabilities of Owner Versus substance abuser Jar is an asset-based contract, that is, the lesson should have ownership of the asset during the life of the contract. Under Sharis law all ownership-related rights and abilities should lie with the owners while all usage-related rights and liabilities should lie with the user. A conventional lease contract does not distinguish between the nature of these liabilities and dumps all liabilities on the user.This is not permitted under the Sharis. Under Jar all ownership-related risks lie with the bank and all usage related links lie with the user, thus making the lesson the true owner of the asset and making the income generated through the contract permissible (hall) for the Islamic bank. Continuation of Lease Rentals in the Case of Total Loss or Theft of Vehicle If the eased vehicle is stolen or completely destroyed the conventional leasing company would cont inue charging the lease holder rent until the settlement of the insurance claim.Under the Islamic system, however, rent is consideration for usage of the leased asset and, if the asset has been stolen or destroyed, the concept of rental becomes void. As such, in the above-mentioned eventualities, Means Bank does not charge the lease rental. Is there a Penalty for Late honorarium of Rent? If so How is This Permissible Under the Sharis? In most conventional financial leases an extra monetary amount is charged if rent is to paid on time. This extra amount is considered as rib under the Sharis and is distinctly forbidden 7 (harm).The lessee may be asked to undertake that if he fails to pay rent on its due date, he will pay a certain amount to a charity that will be administered through the bank. For this purpose Means Bank maintains a charity fund where such amounts may be credited and disbursed for charitable purposes. What is the Insurance Arrangement under Car Ajar? Being the owner of the car, the bank will be responsible for insurance of the car and for paying the insurance premium. If Tactful (Islamic insurance) is not available, the insurance is done under the conventional system.Can the exploiter Buy the Car Prior to the Termination of Rental Agreement? Yes. The rental agreement contains the purchase price schedule. Is the Product Approved by Means Banks Sharis plug-in Yes. Car Jar is designed under the supervision of Means Banks Sharis Supervisory Board and is approved by the Board. In order for any Islamic financing technique to be acceptable to the Islamic community it has to be endorsed by the appropriate Sharis Board who will provide a Fatwa (a religious ruling). The appendix to this case illustrates the Fatwa applicable to the Means Bank Car Jar agreement.

What is the iconography of Angkor Wat?

An iconography is a term used in history that is used describes a branch of history which involves the study, interpretation, identification and description of the contents of come acrosss. In simple terms the term iconography is derived from a Greek word which literally means the study of image writings. The iconography of the Angkor Wat is therefore, a description of the history, the images, the architecture and the features of the Angkor wat synagogue found in Cambodia. The Angkor Wat is a type of a very complex temple found at a place known as Angkor in Cambodia (Latinis, 2003, 367).This temple was initially constructed by the king who reigned those days Sir Suryavarman back in the 12th century. It is one of the best hold temples in the city and it was merely constructed to be used as the kings state temple and the capital city. However, it one of its kind and it has remained to be the practical(prenominal)ly significant religious site since its construction. The Angkor Wa t temple is located within the midst of other temple structures within the Capital city of Cambodia.The initial features of the temple including the visualize and construction were first launched during the 12th century at the eve and reign of king Suryavarman Initially the design and construction of the temple was dedicated to the Vishnu and it was actually established to serve the king as his main capital city and state temple (Bernard, 2006, 412). Up to today there has been no architectural inscriptions or foundations associated with the temple that have been found. In addition, the original name of the temple remains unknown to many.The name Vrah Vishnulok might have been an assumption to the original name of the temple that was project forward by a reliable deity. After the fall and remnant of king Suryavarman II, the construction work of the temple withal collapsed leaving the bas-relief unfinished and hitherto undecorated. The Khmer kings there after indulged into a mas sive construction and building and took the temple up to its toll by engaging populations which were working for the state as virtual slave laborers .In addition, the military conquests highly supported king Khmer thus expanding his pudding stone and power. After a period of 27 years after the death of king Suryavarman the traditional enemies of Khmer known as Cham invaded his territory leading to his collapse (Latinis, 2003, 369). After some time he was succeeded by sir Jayavarman VII who later restored the empire and consequently established the temple as his capital city and state temple. At the eve of the 13th century, the king Sir Javarman VII decided to trans get to the empire from Hindu to Buddhism.The process of transforming the empire from Hinduism to Buddhism was relatively easy for the king since majority of the civilians were tied of the constant political clashes resulting to the frequent down falls and collapse of the territories. However, these nation were hungry fo r a change and the desire to have a constant faith to rely on that offered tranquility without the urge and desire for power and material gain. As a result of this conflict Angkor Wat was finally transformed from Hindu to Theravada use by the Buddhist (http//www. sacredsites. com/asia/cambodia/angkor_wat. tml). The architectural, design and the plan of the temple is a extraordinary one that can however, not be described on paper using a pen. Its refinements, decorations and towers are beyond the human comprehension. The standard design of the temple plus the unique combination of the temple Mountain and addition, the empires state temple were features that were highly influences by the Chola, Orissa and the Tamil Nadu people of India. It was also believed that the temple represented the Mount Meru of Kenya which was highly accorded as the original home get for the gods.The exchange quincunx forming the towers is a clear representation of the five peaks forming the cumulus, inclu ding the moat and the walls which surround the ocean and the mountain ranges. The style of the temple is a classical representation designed by the Khmer architectures. During the 12 century, majority of the architects in the Khmer empire had become skillfully oriented in using and shaping the sandstone for construction purpose as the only available resource for buildings and constructions.The most prominent and most visible features of the Angkor wat temple are do up of sandstone blocks. Laterite was however, used in most cases for making the hidden structural areas and for the outer(a) walls (Bernard, 2006, 415). However, the agent that was used in the process of bidding blocks together has never been identified till today although some experts belief in some slaked lime and resins to have been used. The design of the Angkor Wat has drawn much praise for the consent and organization of its features which can only be matched with the ancient architects of the Roman Empire.Consequ ently, the precise arrangement of its portions and fine balancing of its elements greatly signifies the works of unity, power and style. The elements forming its structure greatly symbolize the Ogival, which were some sort of redented towers which were shaped like the lotus buds. There were galleries that were half shaped that were used to broaden the pathways consequently with axial galleries which mainly attached the cruciform terraces and the enclosure which also appeared along the axis of the temple.The style also encompassed typical decorative features especially on the pediments and the bas- relief. The Angkor Wat sanctuary is however, believed to be static, conservative and little graceful. The temple has got unique complex features which are beyond human comprehension. The walls are great surrounded by moat and aprons of open grounds. The entrance to the temple is by use of an earth bank entrance that appears to the east and a sandstone causeway directed to the west. At s everally cardinal point there are gopuras towers.The horse opera region is estimated to be the largest with three ruined towers. Towards the southern end of the temple there exists another tower which forms a statute of Vishnu which is said to be the central most shrine of the temple. Between the towers there exist various galleries forming two other entrances on either sides of the gopura. The galleries take the form of square shaped pillars forming the outer walls. The pillars and the ceilings are carefully decorated with lotus with dancing figures appearing on the face, prancing animals and balustered windows.The outer walls are however, large enclosing a large mass of land which was said to be the space occupied by the city and consequently the kings royal palace (http//www. sacredsites. com/asia/cambodia/angkor_wat. html). The central structure of the Angkor Wat is build on a terrace that is placed on a higher level than the city. It is however, constructed using three rectan gular galleries which are raise towards the central most towers with each level appearing at a higher level than the previous one. It is believed that these galleries were specifically dedicated to the Kings Brahma, Vishnu and the Moon respectively.Majority of these features in the temple are hard-boiled facing east leaving enough space to be occupied by enclosures. The temple is preciously decorated with predominate features forming the bas relief and friezes. The inner walls of the aim form a large scale series of scenes mainly referring to the Hindu episodes and epics. These scenes have been branded as the greatest scenes of linear arrangement of stone carvings. It is also believed that very high profile skills were used in the construction of the temple. Stones which appeared as smooth polished marbles were used.They were skillfully and carefully laid down to form the base without mortar held together by very strong joints that were hard to get. Tenon joints were also used to hold the blocks together with gravity and dovetails (Latinis, 2003, 374). Generally the monument was built of pure sand stone just like pyramids of Egypt. Great transformations have been made today making the site a tourist resource center. many another(prenominal) of the indigenous resources that were hard to find have been robbed out while others decaying gracefully with time. However, the Angkor wat temple remains to be one of its kind till today.

A Comparative Analysis of Moses

The biblical Moses and the Moses described by Zora Neale Hurston in her book Moses, human race of the Mountain, are both based upon the Exodus story, found in the second book of the Bible.Although the stories are similar in many respects, both concerned with the irons of a commonwealth and their cries for a deliverer, who is found in Moses, the biblical Moses is firmly rooted solely in the Hebraic tradition, following the lead of the patriarchs, Abraham, Issac, and Jacob.Hurstons Moses, however, although unperturbed a Hebraical, has a more universal appeal. He speaks in black colloquialisms, creating an extended analogy that can be linked not to the ancient Hebrews, moreover also to the oppressed blacks in America, and to the modern Jews who were savagely persecuted by Hitler and Nazism.The Exodus story concerns a male son born to Hebrew slaves. The midwives disobey Pharaohs command to kill all male newborns. Moses is hidden only to be discovered by none other than Pharaohs own daughter, who then raises him as her own son, who later discovers his true identity and leads the slaves to freedom. Moses life is divided into forty year segments forty years in Egypt forty years on the back side of a mountain and forty years wandering in the wilderness.In Hurstons version, more is made about race. The story discusses the idea of a people and their origins to a greater extent. Hurston slants the argument toward the idea of racial origins and perhaps origin more generally as the start of many of the evils of the human. She not only wants to bring into being doubts about Moses pure origins, but also about the very concept that was prevalent during 1939 when her book was written that of racial purity.As an anthropology researcher she understood racial divisions as idealized abstractions, even though they had concrete functions in the real world. Hurston explored race as a cultural creation rather than a biological fact. Her impudent assumes an even greater meanin g as Germany, led by Hitlers theory of eugenics-founded on the idea of racial improvement through selective breeding- started the world war in 1939.In the United States the eugenics movement was related to racist campaigns against European undesirables and blacks. Eugenics was thought to be necessary to produce a great race. Hitlers endeavor was a Master race who guarded the purity of their own blood. By keeping race pure, exterminating Jews and Slavs were deemed essential to that undertaking.(Hurston, introduction xii-xiv).The spectre of Nazism looms over the get down of Hurstons novel as it starts with the act of marking Hebrew male newborns for extinction. Parents, desperate for places to hide their children, become frantic that the police might get atilt off and come execute their child. In fact, Moses father is so fearful that he aims to kill the baby himself so that the police wont feed that chance. Yet despite their terror, Moses mother is determined that he lives and hid es him. In all this hoopla of extermination, the irony is that there is plenty of Hebrew blood in Pharaohs family already.That is why he wants to kill us off. He is scared someone will come along and tell who his real folks are. The grandmother of Pharaoh was a Hebrew. ( Hurston, 14).Besides his murder of male infants, Pharaoh is cruel in other ways. He denies citizenship to the Hebrews, relegating them to slavery. Yet in still another act of irony, Pharaoh ends up with a Hebrew grandson in Moses.As he grows older, Moses fights for inclusion of the Hebrews in the Egyptian army. But the Egyptians oppose him, remarkingThey are not citizens of Egypt, but enemy prisoners, and as such it would bbe rash to flummox arms into their hands again. Who knows when they might rise up and turn the tables?

Kiss the Rain Short Story Essay

While hold for my motorbus home in the effusive rain, I felt the rain suddenly rest. I looked up to unwrap an umbrella covering me. I looked beside me to see a girl, about my age, kind sufficiency to share cover with a soaked stranger. After a few moments, she moved the umbrella closer to me, motioning me to rent it as she skipped on the waiting bus. My bus had come seconds after the girls left. I neer got a name. I had forgotten about that incident days after only to see the umbrella in my room. Hovering over just to see a small paper attached to the handle, Kang Eun-Mi was written in lissome handwriting. While on my port to the bus stop in the pouring rain, I see a silhouette of a girl, about my age, standing there waiting for her bus. I undecided the umbrella, stood next to her and looked down on her. Her fountain as beauteous and as lithesome as her name, Kang Eun-Mi. I gave her back her umbrella and hopped on my bus home.I didnt expect another encounter with the b eautiful and beauteous Eun-Mi just just the next day, I apothegm her again. Standing where she constantly stood. I smiled at her care an old suspensor and she smiled back showing her perfect smile. Her smile as beautiful and as graceful as her name, Kang Eun-Mi. I got on my bus, but to my surprise she got on as well. We easily got to know each other and as each day passes, I got to know more about the beautiful and graceful Kang Eun-Mi. She was perfect to me, I couldnt see any flaw in her. She was beautiful and graceful like her name, Kang Eun-Mi. Years pass and the beautiful and graceful Kang Eun-Mi and I had grown to become the best of friends. No secrets were kept between us. No secret but one. I heatd her. I didnt love her like a best friend or a sister. I love her like how Romeo love his Juliet, like how Jack loved his Rose. No, I didnt love her, I WAS INLOVE WITH HER. I was in love with the beautiful and graceful Kang Eun- Mi ever since I had laid my eyes on her. I co uldnt consecrate her in fear of losing out friendship. One day, I didnt see her. I couldnt call her.She didnt state to my messages or tax return my calls. I was distressed, maybe something had happened to the beautiful and graceful Kang Eun- Mi. I rushed to her house but I was told she wasnt home. I took the next taxi I saw to her school. My heart was racing so exuberant. I was afraid that something bad had happened to the Kang Eun-Mi I had loved so much. When I reached her school, the first thing I saw crush me. It felt like swords had pierced my heart, cut it in a thousand tiny pieces. The beautiful and graceful Kang Eun-Mi was with another man. She was in the arms of another person. She loved someone else. I was not sure how to react. I was not sure what to do. Should I take her away from that man? Should I punch him in the boldness for stealing someone who wasnt even mine from the start? I knew better than to cause trouble. I had to accept it. I had to cope with the burni ng whimsy in my chest. I give birth always known that she would neer love me that way.She would never love me like how I love her. I am nothing but her best friend. Just a best friend. I had tried to cut any ties with her. I didnt return her calls, I didnt reply to any of her messages I tried everything to take my mind off her. moreover I would always find myself drifting to places where we used to go, bringing memories of the beautiful and graceful Kang Eun-Mi. But of all the places, I tried my best to not set foot on the bus stop where we first met. Seeing that place would always bring painful memories. It would always bring the contented moments we had. The happiest memories would always hurt the most. After months of not being with her, I received a call from her.She wanted to see me at the bus stop, she said it was important. And from the sound of her voice, I could single out that something was wrong. It was pouring heavily, I grabbed an umbrella and rushed to the bus stop as fast as I could. I could not think of anything else but the beautiful and graceful Kang Eun-Mi. When I got there, I saw a silhouette of a girl, about my age, standing there waiting for someone. I opened the umbrella, stood next to her and looked down on her. Her face as beautiful and as graceful as her name, Kang Eun-Mi.As soon as she noticed an umbrella over her head, she turned to me and whispered the words We skint up.. I dropped my umbrella and hugged her like I have never hugged her before. I was lying in bed later that night with guilt in my heart. I was guilty because the Kang Eun-Mi I loved so much broke up with her boyfriend. I was guilty that I was talented about it. But I then realized that she would never be mine, that I was just a best friend. The next day, everything was perfect. everything was how it used to be. We did everything like we used to, we rode the bus home like we used to. Everything was in place. It was only the two of us.But just when everything felt in place, I got a call from her. She wanted to see me, she said it was important. And from the sound of her voice, I could tell that something was wrong. I ran as fast I could. I felt my heart beat faster. By the time I got there, I was out of breath. She told me to sit down next to her. I can read the worried expression on her face. The way she acted told me that something was wrong. I knew Kang Eun-Mi like the palm of my hand. I could read her like an open book. I was getting worried at what she would say. I was getting quite nervous just looking at her expression. She opened he mouth, words came out.But I could not believe what she was trying to tell me. Her father was transferred to California. They were migrating to the United States. She was exit away. Kang Eun-Mi was going to leave me. The Kang Eun-Mi I had loved for so long was going to leave me. I pretended to be happy for her. But I knew that she read the expression on my face. I excused myself, stood up and went ho me. I couldnt accept the fact that the beautiful and graceful Kang Eun-Mi was going to California. I didnt see her until the day she was going away. I would always remember that day. October 5th, the day Kang Eun-Mi promised me that she would call often, that she would e-mail me everyday and that she would be back soon.That was the resist time I saw the beautiful and graceful Kang Eun-Mi.She had kept her promises. She has kept it all but one. She unflustered has not returned. She has been sending me e-mails every single day. But then, it stopped. She didnt reply to my e-mails or return my calls. I was worried, maybe something had happened to the beautiful and graceful Kang Eun- Mi.It has been 3 years since I last heard from the beautiful and graceful Kang Eun-Mi. I still think about her everyday. I always wonder how she is doing. Who she is with, what she is doing. And ive been regretting not telling her how I feel. I am a cosh for not confessing to her.After years of not being w ith her, I received a call from her. She wanted to see me at the bus stop, she said it was important. She had kept her promise She was back I felt so happy that I felt my heart skip a beat. I was finally going to tell her how I feel. I was finally going to tell her that I was in love with her. I was in love with the beautiful and graceful Kang Eun- Mi ever since I had laid my eyes on her. When I got to the bus stop, I was greeted by a silhouette of a woman my age, standing where my best friend always stood. I smiled at her like an old friend and she smiled back showing her perfect smile. Her smile as beautiful and as graceful as her name, Kang Eun-Mi. She invited me to sit and have a cup of coffee. She told me everything, from her exciting trips to her heartbreaks. She wasnt a girl anymore, she was a woman.She told me that she is not the Kang Eun-Mi I used to know, she is now Jennifer Kang. But she is still the beautiful and graceful Kang Eun-Mi I still love so much. I was about to confess my love for her but she said she had another thing to say. I was excited to hear what it was. Maybe she wont be going back to California. Maybe she was going to stay here and be with me. She inhaled deeply and extend to show a large diamond ring on her finger. My heart sank. She was engaged. She is to be wed to another manIt was then I realized that Kang Eun-Mi has returned to get married here. Then and there, a man appeared and sat down next to my Kang Eun-Mi. The beautiful and graceful Kang Eun-Mi was engaged to another man. She was in the arms of another person. She loved someone else. I was not sure how to react. I was not sure what to do. Should I take her away from that man? Should I punch him in the face for stealing someone who wasnt even mine from the start? The painful memories of the first time I lost her to someone else flooded my mind. I was in shock. If only I had told her how I felt in time, would this happen?Everything felt like it was in the movies, everyth ing felt like it was in slow motion. But I got dragged back to reality when I heard the words best friend. She wanted me to be at her wedding I pretended to be happy for her. The day of the wedding came and everyone was happy. Everyone but me. I saw her walk down the aisle, she was beautiful and graceful like her name. It was the prettiest I have seen her. How I wished that it was I who was waiting for her at the altar.The way she looked at him crushed me. It felt like swords had pierced my heart when I heard them exchange their vows. My heart was cut it in a thousand tiny pieces when I saw them kiss. They were to have their honeymoon in Hawaii the next day. Eun-Mi asked me to accompany them to the airport. How I wish I declined.May 12th, I saw her for the last time. I gave her the tightest hug I could give her. I didnt want to let go. I wanted it to be just like how it used to be, just the two of us.I have been in love with the same woman for 60 years. I just wish she knew.Eun-Mi,I have never married. I am going to wait for your return, no matter how long it will take. I will wait at the bus stop for you, no matter how hard the rain pours. The rain will just remind me of you. And even the slightest memory of you makes my heart jump with joy.But I always knew that you would never love me that way. You would never love me like how I love you. I am nothing but your best friend. Like how Jack never got Rose in the end, like Romeo who never got his Juliet. I will never get my Kang Eun-Mi, the woman who is as beautiful and as graceful as her name. Every time it rains, I think of no one or nothing else but you.

The Rugmaker of Mazar-E-Sharif

Mazari has been through all sorts of conflict throughout his lifetime from where he was a young boy minding sheep in Afghanistan to opening an authentic rug store in Australia. He first had a major loss happen to him when he was a young boy and his father was killed. This was a traumatic time for his family and there was a conflict within his family. When his father died, Najaf was forced to take on new responsibilities within the family and everyone had to do their part.When he was a young teenager his house was hit by a rocket causing major deadening to his leg. His leg took over 6 months to heal properly and he was finding it intemperate to cope in this time as he saw himself as a burden on his family which was a personal conflict. He has faced various conflicts during his time at Woomera detention centre, one of which was a religious conflict. received people could not talk to other people because of their religion.This made a somewhat difficult experience in his life even mor e difficult as he was continuously having trouble with other people because they believed in different gods. Finally when he was released and working freely in Australia he had conflicts at his work places. One of which was when he worked for a lady who was too demanding on him and he could not work to her expectations with him. This was a cultural conflict as he was not used to working under her conditions.

Fractional Distillation of Crude Oil Essay

Aim To investigate the substances given off at different temperatures from crude oil (petroleum) categorisation.Apparatus* Fractional Distillation glasswork and thermometer* Clamp stand x 2* Conical flask* Supply of cold water* Rubber tubes x 2* Test tube wring from* Small glass block out tubes x 5* Rubber stopper x 5* Evaporating basinful* Micro Bunsen Burner and bench mat* wooden Splint* Stopwatch* Boiling stones* Crude Oil supplyMethod1. Set up the clamps stands and the fractionating glassw blood corpuscleic number 18 as shown in the diagram.2. Connect the rubber tubes to the 2 open tubes of the condenser.3. Connect the different end of the rubber tubing to a water tap and let the other one flow into a basin. upset on the tap.4. Place two boiling stones into the conical flask and then pour in the crude oil into the flask. Place the flask right preceding(prenominal) the micro-burner as shown in the diagram.5. Heat the crude oil mixture slowly. Record at which temperature one of the compounds in the mixture evaporate, and then collect it in the sharp test tube after it passes through the condenser.6. Repeat step 5 until maximum temperature has been reached and/or no much compounds evaporate.7. Test the compounds which were collected. Light them in an evaporating basin and record the time it takes to run out.ResultsData Table of Results of Hydrocarbons testedHydrocarbon CompoundBoiling Point Range (C)ColourViscosityPentane36 40 paleVery Low ViscosityHexane66 69ColourlessLow ViscosityHeptane90 94Very slightly cloudyViscous luculentKerosene (Paraffin) 250Brownish blackHigh ViscosityConclusionThese results prove to us that firstly, crude oil being a mixture of several hydrocarbons, that the mixture provided was a simulation. Secondly, there are noticeable trends in the hydrocarbons. As the molecules gets heavier and heavier, by which I mean that we go from pentane to Hexane and so on, the viscousness of the compound increases, as swell up as the time taken for it to burn up completely. The boiling point also increases.These hydrocarbons belong to the first organic homologous series Alkanes. Alkane molecules are completely saturated and each carbon atom has at least 2 hydrogen atoms attached to it. Apart from the two end carbon atoms, the other ones are attached to two other carbon atoms each. A covalent bond between a carbon atom and a hydrogen atom is strong, and a bond between two carbon atoms is also strong. It therefore takes a lot of energy to overcome this bond, and hence a higher temperature and more time is needed to break these compounds apart. The more carbon atoms an alkane possesses, the more energy is needed to break it apart. This explains the increasing boiling points, and is also one of the briny reasons why hydrocarbons are used as fuels.Kerosene was the only one of the four hydrocarbons which could not be heated to its boiling point and hence the temperature enter is the one that was given to us. It did, however, last the longest when it was burned. Therefore that result coincides with the one that was given to us. Its other properties which could be verified have given us gain proof of the fact that its temperature is higher than the other hydrocarbons.Also related to the viscosity, the weight of each hydrocarbon also increased as the viscosity increased. By the time kerosine was being handled, a really wide margin of difference could be felt from pentane.EvaluationWeaknessImprovement1The equipment available was not enough to determine the boiling point of KeroseneGet a macro burner and heat the kerosene to its boiling point2The difference in viscosity between the first two hydrocarbons was hard to tellMeasure the poise of the two compounds and record the difference3The evaporating basin in which the hydrocarbons were heated was the said(prenominal) all throughoutUse a different evaporating basin for each compounds so that the heat from the previous test does not affect the ne xt test4The main mixture provided to us was not actual crude oil, simply a simulated substituteTo gather all of the compounds found in crude oil use a mixture which contains all of them kind of obvious

The Opium War

In this descriptive essay the movement for china to prohibit opium and the formation and the devolution of the first opium contend from 1839 till 1842 and its aftermaths for china will be shown. The Opium War was one of the most important points of inflexion in the history of china. Before this war, china was an autonomous feudalistic state that administrates the state without interventions of other states. After the repression of the Qing Dynasty by the British and the signing of the disparate contract of Nanjing in 1842, china converted footmark by step to a fractional feudal and half colonial state.Already in the forties of the 19th century, Great Britain was a mettlesome developed, capitalistic State. After it has tightened its colonial check into somewhat India, their aggressions adjust over against china. In this clip china was still a self isolated feudal state with a dominant autarkic boorish economic system. British industrial goods were not liked and couldnt be so ld in china in this time, so that Britain had to pay big amounts of specie to buy Chinese products like silk and tea.To avoid these high costs, Britain starts to bribe Chinese functionaries by opium. It was brought in rising high amounts to china. For example in contrast to 1820 where they brought 4000 cases with 600 kg of opium for each to china, they transported 40000 cases of that in 1838 to the empire of the middle, which means that a very high amount of silver leaves china in this years. The price of silver was rising high so that the burden of the Farmers gains and the Qing Dynasty get into financial problems consequently.Thereby the number of opium smokers elevates, the feudal functionaries getting more and more corrupt and the fighting power of the Chinese ground forces was enervated. in conclusion the Emperor of the Qing Dynasty Daoguang (from 1821 till 1850) was frightened of his authority. Because of that he sends the general governor of Hunan and Hubei, Lin Zexu, as a extra representative to Guangzhou to eliminate dealing with opium. In Guangzhou he permit arrested the dealers, punished corrupt functionaries and ordered the foreign traders to declination their opium to him.The foreign traders also had to sign a commitment that they never would deliver opium to china again. The counteraction of Charles Elliot, the British inspector for trade in China, attempts to perforate the prohibition and told the foreign traders that they dont have to sign the commitment and dont have to surrender their opium to the Chinese governor. He also commands the trade enters which anchor in front of the Pearl River to get away. After those actions Lin Zexu prohibited all trading actions between Chinese and British people and let guard the British residential area by the army.On the 3rd of June in 1839 he gave the order to a public burn down of 1,15 one million million million kilogram of the surrendered opium at the beach of Humen. Thereafter he wanted to go back to the normal trade between china and Britain with a general prohibition for opium. After the public burn down, Charles Elliot pressures the British government to start a vengeance war against china. In April of 1840 the British parliament declares a resolution for a war against china on what they started an offense in June. They first attacked the coast of Guangzhou with 40 warships and about 4000 army soldiers.That was the beginning of the opium war. The Chinese army was prepared well for this offense so that they can kickback the attacks in Guangzhou and later also in Xiamen in the body politic of Fujian. Later they charged Dinghai in the province of Zhejiang and push along to the north where they accomplished the harbor of Tianjing and menace the capital Beijing. The Qing administration was afraid about this development so that they sent Qishan, general governor of Zhili (today called Hebei), to Guangzhou to start negotiations for peace.But during the negotiations in Janu ary of 1841, the British army attacks the fort in front of Humen and captured it. Because of that Qishan was affected to sign the regulation of Chuanbi which declares the abandonment of Hongkong to Great Britain and the payment of reparations for the burned opium. This convention was an affront for the Emperor Daoguang which threatened his authority. Because of that he declared the war against Great Britain. He sent his nephew Yishan to Guangzhou who should direct this military act. But even before he arrived the British army captured Humen that were protected by admiral Guan Tianpei and 400 soldiers.If they also blast to Guangzhou by cannon, Yishan capitulates, asked for peace and signed the convention of Guangzhou which obligates him to pay 6 million silver dollars as reparation for the war. But the Britain government was disaffected with the advantages of the provisional convention of Chuanbi so that they sent again 26 warships with 3500 soldiers to expand the war of aggressions . In august of 1841 they captured Xiamen and later in October Dinghai, Zhenhai and Ningbo in the province of Zhejiang. In June of 1942 they ineffectively attacked Wusong nearby shanghai and captured later shanghai itself and Zhejiang.In August the British warships advanced the Yangtzekiang River to ship to Nanjing. If they arrived at Nanjing the Qing administration sent a diplomatic, called Qiying, to a British ship for negotiate peace. On the 29th of August in 1842 he signed the ill-famed Chinese British contract of Nanjing which was the first disparate Contract of the modern Chinese history. The contract, which includes 13 articles, orders China to open Guangzhou, Xiamen, Fuzhou, Ningbo and Shanghai as trade harbors, to cite Hongkong to Great Britain and pay a reparation of 21 million silver dollars.In the following year Great Britain compel the Qing administration to sign the abstract rules for the British Chinese trade in five free trade harbors and also to sign the contract of Humen as accessory to the contract of Nanjing, which includes that the maximum duty for British goods is constricted on 5%. It also declares that British people are able to build up houses for permanent living. Through the Nanjing contract and other disparate contracts in the following years china lost its political independence.The inflow of foreign goods started to corrode the Chinese feudal economy. Because of that china developed into a half feudal and half colonial society in these years. In my opinion the opium war was a very important and influencing part of the Chinese history. I make the experience that you can find these influences till today. It especially affects Hong Kong which is a part of china again since 1997 but till 2047 declared as a special administrative region with an own currency and own rules. You can make this experience if you know different split of china.In Hong Kong you can find many European looking buildings, a lot of western food and about 19. 0 00 Britains. It is a very international, intercultural city and nearly everybody speaks English. But you can also see the differences if you call on the carpet some other cities which were colonized before a long time. For example in Shanghai or Qindao. But every region which was colonized is again a part of china today. In the time of international trade and globalization a European people like me cant theorize that in our days a region of a country is colonized by another country.And I also think that Daoguang, the emperor of the Qing Dynasty in the time of the opium war, reacts completely correct to this situation because no emperor in this world allow another country to make his nation addicted to drugs and cheat to them about the income of the international trade. So that I can say that I think that the events which happened turned into a negative light only because of the arrogance and presumption of the Britains, that captured parts of china, despite to the big resistance o f China, to acquire things which were not owned by them and to browbeat a country which is cultural known for harmony till today.

A Month to Live

A Month to Live Everyone should brood same(p) today is her last day because no one notices if it will be her last one. If I knew I only had a month to live I would try to focus on things that are most important to me. I would spend a lot of time in prayer. God, who knows me better than myself, also knows I would have a lot of request. First, I would try to get all my business personal business in order for my family. I would want them to know about the life insurance policies, retirement benefits, and other matters they need to check on.I would nock sure I told them about any details that were important to me such as funeral arrangements or burial location. I would also try to figure out who I wanted to have any of my valuable or mawkish possessions. This way I could give it to them before I was no longer here. Even though these mulish details are necessary, I would spend little of my limited time concentrating on my worldly affairs because there are more important things to do.Next, I would take a little time to smoothen on my life to see if I needed to make peace with anyone. If I knew I pained someone or treated someone badly then I would definitely want to make amends. If I was holding a hostility or thought someone was holding a grudge against me I certainly would want to make things right for both of us. I would want my friends to know how ofttimes they all mean to me. I would be sure to tell my family members how proud I was of each of them and that I expected them to continue to take care of each other.I would even like to tell my ex-husband that I forgive him for not being there to help support his children when they were growing up. Third, I would focus on spending time with my family, especially my children, grandchildren, parents, and siblings. We could sit and talk about our lives and all the wonderful times we shared. I would take my family on a vacation together. unspoiled being able to sit and talk with them, perceive their smiling faces or reaching over to give them a hug, or just hearing their voices.Their joke would make me very happy during my last month. Spending time with them is all I would want to do. Just as my life revolves around taking care of them, their happiness would be my main focus gutter my death. Finally, I would want a little peace before I leave this world. For example, I would like to sit under the trees remembering my life I would appreciate the star, the sunset, and just the natural beauty of the world. I hope I would be able to think of my life and know I would not treat it for anyone elses.

Importance of College Education

bookman Name Student Identification good turn Course Number and Title ENG110. 6. 3 Achieving Academic Excellence Assignment Number and Title Writhing Assessment 5_06 Date of Submission April 10, 2013 The importance of a college education to me will throw overboard me grow professionally as well personally. Obtaining my horizontal surface will benefit me by military serviceing me array the proper education to help further my career I chose in Human Resources. It will open a whole new world for me and allow me to grow. I send away obtain my degree which is in truth important because I want to be financially electrostatic and have a career in Human Resources.College will open doors and provide me with better opportunities than just having a high school diploma. Having a college degree for me would help me achieve what I want and where I want to go. That is to have a stable line of products and have a decent income coming in so I drop brook comfortable. One of my reasons for m e to go back down to college is my only son. He is thirteen now and I am hoping to give way my degree before he graduates out of high school. I want him to have a arrogant role model to look up to. I want him to understand what a college education can provide to him if thats the path he chooses after high school graduation.My lifelong goals sent me back to school so I can better my life and show my son what a college degree can take you. Im hoping it will help me enchant a better work so that I will be able to provide for myself and my son. According to Mr. Scott Reed with a definite, in small stages ah, what a difference it makes You cannot fail, because each step carries you along to the next, like a track. One can be more competitive in the growing job market. Having a college degree is going to help me pursue what I want and will help me grow personally and professionally.I chose to further my education at Ashworth because of the flexibility of taking classes online and be ing a full period mom and having a full time job, Ashworth made it possible to go back to school. In this day and age its hard to get a good paying job or having a career without obtaining a college education. By achieving a college degree I will have improved my chances of acquiring a great paying job in Human Resources. Bibliography Successstories. com 2011 http//www. successories. com/iquote/author/4072/scott-reed-quotes/1

Differences between Iroquois and Pueblo Indians Essay

commerce Economic practice rough-cut in Europe from the 16th to the 18th century. British and other imperial powers indemnity to regulate the economy of their colonies. The policy prohibited the colonies to trade with other nations, monopolizing markets and banning the export of gold and silver. Mercantilism demanded that a nation must export to a greater extent than it imports. Mercantilism was a cause of many wars and in addition the expansion of colonization.William Penn English real state entrepreneur, philosopher and founder of the Province of Pennsylvania. Penn was born on October 14th, 1644 and died in July thirtieth 1718. As a Quaker, he was a supporter of religious freedom and democracy. As a go out of his different religious views in England, he was expelled from the church. In 1677, he became one of the founding fathers of the city of Philadelphia give way in its planning and development.Quakers (Society of Friends) the Quakers lived in the mid 17th century in Engla nd. Many who did not extremity to follow the Christian Church because they had different tendernessual and religious beliefs formed the group. They believed in their inner coruscation, which they believed to come directly from theology. In order to follow their beliefs comfortably Quakers immigrated to America in the 1680s. There they naturalized in Rhode Island and Pennsylvania which tolerated Quakers.Metacom also called Metacomet, King Philip, or Philip of Pokanoket, was an intertribal leader of the Wampanoag and Narraganset. He was born in 1639 and died on the 12th august, 1676. He assumed the position of leader of the clan after his father Massasoit died and his of age(p) brother the following year. He became the leader of the Wampanoag in King Philips War against English colonists in New England.Glorious Revolution also called the Revolution of 1688, resulted in the overthrow of James II and the defer of his daughter Mary II and her Dutch husband, William III of Orange. After the accession of James II in 1685, hisacceptance to Roman universality alienated the majority of the population. This led William III to successfully invade England with a Dutch fleet and army, which led him to the English throne. The revolution lastingly ended any chance of Catholicism becoming re-established in England.History of American People to 1877Mr. HuggardIroquois and Pueblo Indian Similarities and Differences in the Colonization EraThe Pueblo Indians were the descendants of ancient villagers who had been settled in present day Arizona. After developing their settlements for over three gibibyte years a decline of these communities occurred probably because of drought. The survivors moved to the south and east and in these areas they progressed as they highly-developed their communities and perfected their techniques of desert farming, irrigation constitutions to provide water for corn, beans, and cotton. They received the name of Pueblo Indians by the Spanish becau se when they arrived, these groups of Native Americans lived in small villages, or pueblos. The Pueblo Indians of the southwest were the first to be confronted by Europeans and their long lasting invasion. However, around 1680, the Pueblo Indians revolted against the Spanish and they expelled them for about 12 years.Five main massess, the Choctaw, Mohawk, Oneida, Cayuga, Seneca, and Onondaga formed the Iroquois. These five groups consolidated the Great League of Peace, which was created to transmit stability to the area. The Iroquois were constantly moving geographically, they were known as being sinewy in battle and that is wherefore they were one of the few Native Indians who survived the colonial invasion. Beginning in 1609, the Iroquois were forced to engage in war against the French, their Huron allies and other tribes. These wars were mainly the consequence of the battle of controlling the fur trade and land.Pueblo Indian peoples were farmers in tradition, but as each of t he Pueblo villages were in different demographic areas, the crops that were harvestedwere different. These crops were in general corn, beans, and squash and these were stored for two or three years depending on the seasons. The Pueblo people hunted deer and antelope in the mountains and in other villages that were close set(predicate) to the plains they hunted bison. In all Pueblo Indian societies, rabbit was an abundant source of proteins. The Iroquois on the other hand, had round similarities and differences from the Pueblo Indians in the farming and hunting practices. Iroquois people were farmers, fishers, hunters but their main source of food was through farming. hardly like the Pueblo Indians, the Iroquois most cultivated crops were corn, beans and squash and they were also stored for later consumption. Concerning hunting, the differences are to a greater extent notable. The Iroquois hunted mostly deer but they also sought beavers and muskrats in the winter. As they were lo cated close to the river, they also had amend their ability to catch various types of fish.The Pueblo Indian participation was matrilineal in most cases, but differed in some, where in a few villages patrilineal clans existed, and males owned houses and land. Women did most of the farming, trance men were in direct of the hunting. However, as hunting importance was reduced men also started to have a role in agriculture. Iroquois and Pueblo Indians role of women in their society, was similar in which they were both matrilineal, that they had the task to cultivate the land, and raise the children. However, in Iroquois society, women had more power, where they could choose to divorce their husband and order him to live the home with his belongings. Women also had the right to keep the children if a couple separated. The Iroquois established the Great Law of Deganawida, which gave equality to both sexes. In their society the women were the ones who elected the chief(prenominal) of their village and were also the ones who could remove him from his position.The Iroquois had their main prophet, Deganawida, who they thought brought peace to the people. Their beliefs about knowledgeableness were that in a supernatural way, spirits were integrated into the natural world. Their myth said that a girl in the spirit world who became pregnant without having intercourse had a vision that she had to uproot a tree so she would be able to see the underworld. As she does that, she falls to the natural world. As a result of their belief that the ghostlike world was up in the heavens, theIroquois first let their dead to be eaten by birds but after they begin to cremate the corpses so that their souls would go up to the pure, spirit world. In the other hand, according to the Pueblo Indians creation myth, they were guided by their God and climbed up through a hole in the earth into the sunlight. These people suffered many tragedies and misfortunes until God guided them to fert ile land where they could finally settle down.Pueblo people made ceremonies that took regularize in underground chamber, where they would practice rituals to restore diseases or to ask their God for good weather. They were also dedicate to nature they had rituals where they request nature for fertility and successful hunts and seasons. Just like the Iroquois they both had the myth that God had sent his twin sons to the natural world to create a balance with dualism.The Iroquois people were one of the latest natives to have had encounters with the Europeans. This gave them way to develop more inactive communities successfully. Since the arrival of the Europeans to the Americas, the Iroquois had developed a trading system which helped them acquire goods which were totally new to them. For example knives and other hunting objects which made them more efficient. They had advanced arsenal and tools compared to other tribes but when it came to fighting with the Europeans, their chan ces were slim. The French had cutting-edge weaponry like armor made of metal, firearms, while the Iroquois had wooden armor and fought with bows and arrow, and other more traditional weapons. Even though they were known to have been strong in battle, when they had to confront the Europeans and their other Indian tribes, there was another aspect which made their battle as yet harder, diseases. Europeans had already been fighting against diseases such as smallpox, influenza and others, for which they had developed an immunity to them and also had slipway to cure them. When they finally had contact with each other, these diseases started to spread with the killing bacteria.On the other hand, the Iroquois, who had no knowledge of these diseases nor an immune system that could fight them, encountered themselves with an epidemic die-off of their people. The confrontations with the Europeans changed their ways of life because they had to find other ways to have stable communities.The Pu eblo Indians, who had been in contact with the Spanish for a much longer period of time, were part of a society in which the Europeans had strong exploit. The Spanish had subjugated the natives and forced them to adopt Christianity as their religion. The power of the Spanish was in truth recognizable when they started to imprison and torture Pueblo Indians if they did not follow their rules. Nevertheless, the Spanish introduced farming and hunting techniques which helped the Indian communities formulate and develop more rapidly. For three generations, native were oppressed until a leader named Pope organized a revolt against the Spanish. This rebellion was called the Pueblo Revolt. When it happened thousands of Indians joined forces and battled and forced the Spanish out of their territory, which they accomplished. After the expulsion of the Europeans, they restored their religious institutions, beliefs and more importantly established independence of their villages and pueblos.Wh ile Iroquois and Pueblo Indian natives had many different views politically, religiously, socially and economically, they were both societies in which nature was devoted and revered. They lived of the land and this connected them to the Earth and its seasons greatly. They were spiritual people who believed that spirits had an important part in their lives and that they lived among them and saw their actions. As a consequence of these views, they intuitively knew how to differentiate the good from the bad, since they were being watched. They had no desire of economic power and their societies were mostly based on peace and equality, which differentiates significantly from the Europeans who were greedy and immoral. When they encountered with the Europeans their ways of life were altered forever and introduced a new era in which Christianity had a big influence and with it other more capitalistic aspects.

Dehumanization in Night Essay

night is a heart pulling memoir of its young Jewish author, Ellie Weasel, and his experiences in the Holocaust. The go for begins with him living in the town of Sighet. He had a very sheltered life, with no accounts of negativity in the world. He and his family were excessively raised heavily on Jewish beliefs. One day a humanity by the hit of Moshe the beadle comes to warn the mess of the dangers of the Nazis. Unfortunately the people did not heed this and Sighet was invaded by Nazis. Weasel and his family are taken and separated.He only had his father now and they braved much torture and mal treatment by the kapos in the camps. At the rarity of it altogether only weasel himself made it out alive, though a brutal scar was marked upon his soul. Hed lost his family and his faith at those camps. But through all his sorrow and loss he wanted to share his accounts in this dark volume of his life, so that people understand what the Jews went through all those years ago. This led h im to write Night, where in which Weasel points out the inhumanity towards other humans during the holocaust as one of the themes of his chilling story.One of the major factors that contribute to this theme is actually one of the graduation exercise reprehensible things he encountered was the Nazis. At first on the other had he didnt see them for the monstrous people that they were. In the book Eliezer, Weasels character, even recalls, Our first impressions of the Germans were most reassuring. Their attitude toward their hosts was distant, but polite. But this is provided one of the many aspects of the holocaust that was tremendously misunderstood. But even more so unthinkable was the insentient butchery of millions of innocent people. As the memoir progresses you will see how Weasel puts a spotlight of the actions of the Nazis by first seeing them as humans beings but then later on reveals the evil deeds that they consecrate upon innocent Jews.Night similarly exhibits how inh umanity can spread to others who have been shown inhumanity. This is shown when the Jews start to turn on each other, instead of braving their harsh treatment together. It is even said by a Kapo Here, every man has to fight for himself and not think of anyone else. . . . Here, there are no fathers, no brothers, no friends. Everyone lives and dies for himself alone. Because the Kapo are also just prisoners that are in control of the other prisoners, this is a very significant message. They were happy to jock the Nazis in their plans for genocide. This led them to act really ruthlessly towards those under their command. In the fifth section of the book Eliezer mentions them as being, functionaries of death. The perspective of the Kapos show how those effected by the Holocaust can use inhumanity to infect other people like it as a virus.

Relationship between RMG Export growth and GDP of Bangladesh

Karakul Hosing, prof of the Department of Finance, University of Dacha for his constant supervision, moral support, valuable instruction, & helpful advice during the course of studies & research determine. Fin exclusivelyy, I am profoundly indebted to my family, teachers, & friends whose invaluable support & encouragement have done much to make this report a successful one. Description outgrowth Redeemed garments Export A function of international trade whereby goods produced in one country is shipped to another country for future sale or trade. fissure The monetary mensu esteem of all the finished goods and services produced at bottom a countrys borders in a specific period, though GAP is normally calculated on an annual basis. It includes all of private and public consumption, government outlays, investments, and exports less imports that occur within a defined territory. PEP Exports Promotion Burro Qualitative control Acceptance sampling, after part be utilise when a decis ion must be made to accept or reject a stem of parts or items based on the quality found in a sample. Net Exports (NIX) The value of a countrys total exports minus the value of its total imports.It is used to calculate a countrys aggregate expenditures, or GAP, in an open economy variable A variable is any characteristics, number, or quantity that can be measured or counted. A variable may also be called a information item LAST Lot Quality Assessment Technique Work schedule A work schedule includes the days of the week and times of the day a particular employee is scheduled to work of a research or project. A nation could accelerate the rate of economic growth by promoting exports of goods and services. subsidence plays a vital role to economic development of that country.At present, Bangladesh is a good amount of remittance from export of ARM from 1970. By PAYOFF, within a span of about two decades exports have gone up to USED 4. 5 billion. Over the past decade alone, the sector registered a phenomenal growth rate of 15 percent per annum, which is impressive. In fact, this was an exceptionally high growth rate for an emerging industry anywhere in the world. The industrial base, which sustained such high growths, also enjoyed a robust expansion, from less than 50 factories in 1983 to more than 3,400 in 2002, with the number of ARM workers reaching approximately 1. Million. Trend of period mediocre simple growth rate of total export of Bangladesh is almost similar in two periods 1980-90 and 1991-2004. During the exclusively period under consideration ready-made garments, (ARM) exports contribute lions sh ar (around 75 percent). For ARM export as a whole, the average annual growth rate is much high (95. 2 percent) during the first period. Of the ARM export, the average annual Roth rate of knitwear export is much higher (74. 0 percent) during the last period as compared to woven wear.Working adolescent girls tend to avoid early marriage as they have their own cite of income and are self-dependent. The mean age at marriage for girls working in ARM, factories tend to be higher than the national average. Employment opportunities especially for women created positive impact on family planning and population control in the country. Independent working-women are getting more conscious about the advantage of a bitty family, and are exposed to modern family planning methods.Nevertheless, repeatedly times the magnitude of its multiplier impact and implications will reassert the support that this sector has been given over the past years and the support it is currently seeking from the government. In PAYOFF Bangladesh exported ARM products worth 4. 5 billion US dollars. Her share in total US imports of apparels was 3. 2% in EX. it was 3. 3% and in Canada it was 3. 0%. Bangladesh is known in these countries as a small country with a strong presence. This research proposal attempts to qualify the inter-relationship between Export growths of A RM and GAP of Bangladesh.

INDUSRIAL RADIOGRAPHY Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

INDUSRIAL RADIOGRAPHY - Research Paper ExampleNon destructive testing is a special(a) technique for observing products or materials for any(prenominal) internal defect. Since X Rays and Gamma rays have huge skill to penetrate into the material with a non destructive effect therefore the above two radiations are utilize for the reason of non destructive testing. The inception of industrial radiography is tracked back to 1895 when X-rays were discovered from a dismissal tube by the collision of cathode rays on anti-cathode material. This was the first hallmark when type of electromagnetic radiations was discovered, then later the phenomenon of radioactivity was too comprehended. Then both X-rays (by product of action of cathode rays on anticathode material) and Gamma rays (exhibited from radio industrious material) are usaged for industrial applications. In the early stages radium was used for gamma rays in industries notwithstanding with the discovery of naked isotopes of Cs (Cesium-137) and Co (Cobalt-60), the usage of radium was decreased and replaced with new discovered isotopes. all the same industrial radiography should not be confused with nuclear physics (i.e. bombarding radiations to split an atom into daughter components). industrial Radiography specifically deals with the analysis on industrial products and materials. 1. Important Applications Of Industrial Radiography Industrial radiography is used for different testing purposes in industries. The applications vary from analyzing defects in products, analyzing the strength of materials after a post assembly operation, air port security, cargo scanning etc. Usually welds on pressurized pipes, vessels, structures and containers are tested on vast scale in industries through industrial radiography. Moreover metal surfaces, machined part and metal walls are usually tested from radiography. In addition to the above usages ceramics that are utilized in aerospace and aviation industries are test ed on regular basis through industrial radiography. Through industrial Radiography anything can be graphed easily whether its a solid flat, curved or any other formed material. For pipes weld testing, a radiographer placed the radiographic emitting source inside the pipe go on outer side of the pipe the weld area is covered with a film so that radiographic patterns can be recorded. The penetrated radiations will pass through the weld and it will identify closely any defect that might be left in the weld through the traces left on film. However it should be highly considered that the direction of the beam must be normal to that of the surface that is targeted for radiography. The use of industrial radiography is growing all non-intrusive products in Cargo are also checked by a special X-ray machine. Further studies are in progress to devise any new advancement such as dual energy X-ray radiography in order to hone this technology in more productive manner. 2. Medical Radiography M edical radiography is a medical checkup diagnosis tool that uses the radiographic radiation to radiograph the patients physical and internal material body structure. Medical radiography uses both ionizing radiation and non ionizing radiation. There are few hazards that are associated with ionizing radiation to the tender-hearted body. There are different ways of reducing these dangerous hazards. The level of exposure of these radiations is actually the important concern level of exposure can be kept down by decreasing cartridge clip in radiographic exposure to human

What is History exercise Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

What is History exercise - Essay ExampleFive thousand old age ago there may be many gaps in the historical record, fifty years ago there may be so much cultivation that it is virtually impossible for a unity historian to digest the material.Physical evidence from the past may provide firm evidence for what actually happened. frankincense an archaeological dig of a battlefield may reveal a wealth of information about the type ammunition used, the number of dead and even the type of food that the armies were eating. However, even with a wealth of physical evidence, the historians task is to lead it in context. Thus, what does the type of food that was eaten by an army compressed to the overall reality of what was occurring at a timeAnother difficulty with discovering what really happened is that the historian unavoidably to decide from whose viewpoint are the occurrences being seen. The traditional, great man view of history, which tells of the happenings that occurred to world -beaters, Queens, Emperors, Presidents, Prime Ministers . . . . that is very contrasting from a history of the ordinary or poor community. The latter may be virtually incognizant of what is happening at the national level, while the former may ignore the plight of most of the nation that they rule. So what really happened depends upon the point of view being taken. Happening is a bigeminal occurrence and has multiple dimensions according to the different groups and individuals being considered.In more recent history, the historian faces the challenge of having perhaps in any case much information. For example, a historian studying the assassination of President John F Kennedy will produce hundreds of thousands of documents at his disposal. Indeed, a historian could go through and through a lifetime reading all the credential and never come to an end. Thus, rather than trying to piece together the past from scattered and incomplete knowledge, the historian needs to select from among that knowledge. A spot of selection may also lead to a degree of bias as the historian is almost bound to choose those documents and sources that are of most interest to him or which support a preconceived notion regarding an event. 2. To what extent can a historian be clinical A historian should at least try to be as objective as possible, merely absolute objectivity is impossible. Thus the first task is to not judge the historical period or range of a function being considered by the standards of your own time. Considering a figure such as Henry VIII through the eyes of the ethics and standards of the Twenty-First Century is both futile and debilitating to the historical process. A King (or an ordinary man) should be considered within the context of his time in order to understand what, how and why things occurred. In recent years the so called new history has often tried to re-interpret historical events according to the standards of today. Thus Feminist history seeks to explore the subjugation and oppression of women, gay history does the same for gay people etc. While a lot of fascinating scholarship appears within these genres of history, the actual sense of the place and time being considered often becomes lost within the ideological vigor of the historian. Such historians often search to pride themselves on the fact that they are not being objective.To be fair, those proponents of new history would raise that traditional historians are just as un-objective through their uncritical analysis of patriarchal, sexist, homophobic societies. The new historians yell that not to

Government Business Relation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

authorities Business Relation - Essay Exampleuses on the link surrounded by the concept of globalization and the nation-state more specifically it tends to answer a major question of whether the role of the Government becomes increasingly important or otherwise in an era of globalization. Initially the term globalization would be defined with regards to the intricate meaning attached to it along with the critiques of it being negative or positive and the factors which direct to increasing this phenomenon, then the paper proceeds to incorporate the impact of globalization on the state, furthermore this get would explore the methods which are available to redesign the role of the state in order to overcome the challenges launched by globalization on the cohesiveness of the state (Bertucci and Alberti, 2003, Page 1-26). All these sub topics are cardinal to the field of honor of globalization therefore each would be elaborated in detail along with examples from different part of th e world.In literal terminology, Globalization or Globalisation pertains to the description of a process as a result of which the economies, the societies and cultures of nations throughout the world have been integrated into a web of interdependencies, due to the overarching power of the technical progress in areas of communication, transport and trade. It is often used only to describe the specific concept of scotch globalization which relates to the involvement of national economies into the international arena, through the tools of trade, FDI (foreign direct investment), capital inflows and outflows, net migration, and the massive disruption of technology (Invest Words, 2010). Globalization has its pros and disadvantages it presents various opportunities to people to benefit from while at the same time it has sealed costs associated with it, thus reflecting both aspects of the concept.The major attribute of globalization is the increased level of interdependence among nations across the globe. The determinants at work which

Why sleep affects our health Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Why sleep affects our health - Essay ExampleThese possible disconfirming health effects from sleep deprivation increase health care costs while at the same time decrease productivity in terms of information processing and attention while performing tasks. This insufficiency in sleep is one of the risk factors for major chronic diseases like obesity, diabetes and pith disease. Major restorative functions of the body like repair of tissue, growth of muscle and synthesis of protein occur more or little completely during sleep.As seen earlier, sleep deprivation give the gate be caused by habitualbehavior, where this is thought of as being harmless as well as the presence of an ongoing pathological disorder or condition associated with reduced total sleep time like sleep apnea and insomnia. Insufficient sleep can affect life expectancy and ones well-being in general. Studies have shown that sleeping for 5 hours or less per night can increase mortality risk by as much as 15%. Sleepin g well does not necessarily guarantee that one will be in thoroughly health but it helps maintain many vital functions like tissue repair, growth and consequent development. It is not enough to sleep but is important to have quality sleep. This means that sleep should be ceaseless as much as possible for the 8 hours in adult and for the recommended hours in other develop groups.Many of the costs of poor sleep go unnoticed. Medical conditions like diabetes and cardiovascular diseases are promising to develop over long periods of time. This is not to say that this is the only risk factor for these diseases, but conjugated with other factors like genetics, poor nutrition and leading a sedentary lifestyle the likelihood of ontogeny these diseased is increased. Insufficient sleep is therefore considered an important risk factor for the development of these diseases and scientists have begun identifying connections that exists to incarnate this. Most of them